TENSES

1. Simple Present Tense
this tense has two usefulness that is :
1. To express a habitual action or action that is usualy is done is everyday
Example :
~ My uncle drinks coffee every morning
~ They often come to school by bus
2. To express a general truth or truth having the character of public
Example :
~ The sun rises in the east
~ Iron sinks in the water
Special for subject consisted of by its the third person singular is getting suffix s/es
Example :
~ She always studies hard every evening
~ Mr. Teddy plays tennis every Sunday
~ He shaves every morning
Usual adverb applied in this tense is : always, often, never, seldom, every……….

2. Simple Present Continuous Tense
Form of this tense applied to express a case is being taking place at the moment. taken place it possible case only some times last until now and possibly will take place or akn completed a few moments again.
Example :
~ I am writing a letter
~ She is singing a song
~ We are watering flowers
~ They are eating breakfast
~ Susi is cooking a cake
Usual adverb applied in this tense is : now, recently, at the moment

3. Simple Present Perfect Tense
The present perfect expresses the idea that something happened (or never happened) before now, at an unspecified time in the past. the exact time it happened is not important. if there is a specific mention of time, the simple past is used.
the present perfect also expresses the repetition of an activity before now. the exact time of each repetition is not important
Example :
~ I saw that movie last night
~ I have written my wife a letter every other day for the last two weeks
~ He has lived in many countries

4. Simple Future Tense
The future expresses an activity that will be in progress at a time in the future. sometimes there is little or no differences between the future and the simple future, especially when the future event will occur at an indefinite time in the future, as in and.
Usual adverb applied in this tense is : tomorrow, latter
Example :
~ She will bone the meat later
~ He will finish his work tomorrow
~ Mary will come tomorrow

5. Simple Future Perfect
The future expresses an activity that will be in completed before another time or event in the future.
Example :
~ I will have finished my homework
~ I will have studied by the time you come

6. Simple Past Tense
The simple past indicates that an activity or situation began and ended at a particular time in the past
Example :
~ I bought a new car three days ago
~ He lived in Jakarta for ten years

7. Simple Past Continous Tense
Example :
~ He was fishing yesterday
~ The trout was rising when they reached the lake

8. Simple Past Perfect Tense
The past perfect expresses an activity that was completed before another activity or time in the past
Example :
~ He arrived after she had left
~ My parents had already eaten by the time I got home
~ until yesterday, I had never heard about it

Subject-verb agreement

EXERCISE:
Choose the correct form of the verb in parentheses in the following sentences.

1. The quality of these recordings (is/are) not very good ...is...
2. The effects of cigarette smoking (have/has) been proven to be extreme harmful ...has...
3. The levels of intoxication (vary/varies) from subject to subject ...vary...
4. Either John or his wife (make/makes) breakfast each morning ...makes...
5. Your glasses (was/were) on the bureau last night ...were...
6. A pack of wild dogs (has/have) fright all the ducks a way ...has...
7. Neither Bill nor Mary (is/are) going to the paly to night ...is...
8. There (was/were) some people at the meeting last night ...were...
9. Neither Jill nor her parents (has/have) seen this movie before ...have...
10. A pair of jeans (was/were) in the washing machine this morning ...was...
11. Advertisements on television (is/are) becoming more competitive than ever before ...are...
12. The crowd at the basketball game (was/were) wild with excitement ...was...

COMPANY STRUCTURE

1. Administration
2. Accounts
3. Production
4. Sales & Marketing
5. Research & Development
6. Legal
7. Personnel
8. Transport
9. Purchasing
Big companies employing a large workfoce have complex internal structures, with separate specialist departements in charge of different functions. There are nine such departements at this company headquarters. Match each function with the departement responsible for it.

FUNCTIONS
1. Carries out market research ...sales & marketing...
2. Works with the factory unit ...productions..
3. Runs the mail room for all incoming and outgoing correspondence ..administration..
4. Draws up contracts ...legal...
5. Operates the firm’s lorries, vans and cars ...transport...
6. Works to improve the firm’s product range ..research & development..
7. Responsible for recruitment and selection ...personnel...
8. Pays wages and salaries ...accounts...

EXERCISES :
1. Includes data processing services ...administration...
2. Orders all supplies needed by the firm ...purchasing..
3. Advises on corporate regulations ...legal...
4. Keeps a record of all payments made and received ...accounts...
5. Arranges delivery of goods to customers ...transport...
6. Organizes quality control to maintain product standards ...productions...
7. Creates new products ...research & development...
8. Brings the firm’s goods and services to the attention of potential customers ...sales & marketing...
9. Organizes training courses ...personnel...

description

My name Mardiah please call me Diah, I was born in Jakarta 21 May 1989, My last child of 4 children. I’m simple person so don’t bother me in the campus appearance simple t-shirts, jeans, shoes Kats. I can’t be included because of lack of appropriate grooming if I dressed up so I used to look. My characteristics, my hair straight, black, long, my skin tanned times yes, a bit chubby.
My character's words still friends, I was cute and sweet, kind, not arrogant, savers, if you already know the words my friend, I was a little weird and funny. But I disadvantage if another bad mood do in my next talk can be angry, regardless of my request must be fulfilled if not met I will be angry, selfish, I’m also including those who spoiled loh, a bit forgetful and careless, but serious condition anger can’t in control.
Hobbies I like listened to music, from songs POP, R & B, little bit Rock and JAZZ, but if another sad mood, I prefer mellow music listened to because it can still satisfied myself and I will be cry and say the burden on the liver decreased slightly. Usually about the family and in the same relationship braided the lover that I loved. Also I love to read comics Detective Conan because I like to just guess or analysis or even an adventure because I thought it was a challenge so I am interested in reading about it. The movies I like Horror movies, comedy, action but I don’t like romantic movies make me bored but it all depends on the players if the players pretty cute and I watch if not don’t expect me to watch that movie because I cast in a film that is very important , I’m also a big fan of the Harry Potter movies about movies that eeehhhmmmm really good movie,,, let alone players. . . When do the actors and actris in the Harry Potters came to Indonesia!!!!!!!! So fantasize heeeeheeee.......
By te way I love that cartoon character Winnie the Pooh and Garfield because they are funny and cute despite the fact that I scared the cat

Many of the descriptions I gave Thank You .....

SAMPEL MEMO :

To : jay H. S
Accounting
From : Kristina J.
Secretary
Date : September 14,2007
Subject : finances report

Please submit weekly financial reports to the pack room manager at the latest 2-hour wait for lunch at the financial reports ...

Thanks

sample return goods demand letter

Thomas & Rifky
23 kenari street
Yogyakarta,20006
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Your Ref : RL/PO/13B
Our Ref : DH/Mo/17

31st October, 2006
Erwin s.
Purchase manager
PT.Merine International
Jl. Juggo No.56
Surabaya 30006

Dear Mr Erwin,

Thank you for your letter of 21st October,collection computer about our latest catalogues, price list, and terms of payment.
We are pleased to enclose our new catalogues. Price list and terms of payment together wiyh samples of our promotional products.
We hope you will find our prices and terms satisfactory and look forward to receiving your first order.

Your sincerely,


Jane P.S.
Marketing manager

Sample Letter Of Demand For Goods

PT.Merine International
Jl. Juggo No.56
Surabaya 30006
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ref : RL/PO/13B
21st October,2006

Thomas & Rifky
23 kenari street
Yogyakarta,20006

Dear Sirs,
We have seen some of computer products exhibited atworld expo in yogyakarta last week as we are interested in your computer products.would you pleased send us your latest catalogues,price list and terms of payment.
We appreciate your prompt reply

Your faithfully,



Erwin s.
Purchase manager